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Mit geeinter Kraft: verbesserter Klimaschutz dank landwirtschaftlicher Forschungsnetzwerke (während einer Pandemie)


Thuenen Institut / Globale Forschungsallianz für landwirtschaftliche Treibhausgase (GRA) / Universität Potsdam

Zeit: Donnerstag, 21. Januar 2021, 17:00 – 18:00 Uhr, anschließender Deep Dive 18:00 – 18:30 Uhr

Sprachen: Englisch, Deutsch

Zusammenfassung:
Covid-19 zeigt, dass weltweite Zusammenarbeit Forschung beschleunigen und praktische Umsetzung befördern kann. Diese Kraft der Vielen ist auch beim Klimaschutz in der Landwirtschaft gefragt, um die globale und vielschichtige Herausforderung global und multidisziplinär zu lösen.

Die Fachleute diskutierten Herausforderungen in verschiedenen Weltregionen und Forschungsbereichen hinsichtlich der Reduktion von Treibhausgasen in der Landwirtschaft und stellten Best-Practice-Beispiele aus Forschungsnetzwerken als Lösungsansätze vor. Als besonders herausfordernd wurden die Entwicklung länderspezifischer Emissionsfaktoren, die Maximierung der Kohlenstoffbindung im Boden und die Verminderung der Emissionen von Wiederkäuern hervorgehoben; zur Lösung könnten regionale Forschungskooperationen zur Verbesserung der Futterqualität von Wiederkäuern oder strategische Nahrungsergänzungen beitragen. Zudem hilft eine weltweit standardisierte Methode, Wald-Weidesysteme mit vielfältigem Nutzen und ähnliche Systeme als nachhaltige Weidesysteme aufzuzeigen.

Alle Podiumsgäste betonten die Relevanz von Wissenstransfer zwischen Forschung, Politik und Praxis. Sie zeigten den Bedarf an neuen Forschungsformaten auf, z.B. On-Farm-Forschungsprojekte oder gemeinsames Experimentieren, bei dem Landwirte in die Durchführung der Forschungsaktivität einbezogen werden. Feldtage und Netzwerke mit landwirtschaftlichen Vorzeigebetrieben können dies unterstützen und die Entwicklung von Klimamaßnahmen beschleunigen.

Aufzeichnung

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Moderator

Hayden MontgomeryGRA Sonderbeauftragter

Hayden is the Special Representative of the Global Research Alliance on Agricultural Greenhouse Gases, responsible for supporting the activities of its 64 member countries, research groups and networks and liaising with its many partner organisations.  Hayden previously served as New Zealand’s Ambassador to Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay.  He has been involved in issues related to climate change and agriculture since 2005, including serving as New Zealand’s negotiator for agriculture and forestry in the UNFCCC negotiations on climate change between 2006 and 2012 and as a special advisor on climate change in the New Zealand Embassy in Paris, France.

Nina Grassnick Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Thünen Institut

Nina Grassnick is working as a research associate in the climate coordination unit at the Thuenen Institute in Brunswick (Germany). Her project aims to strengthen research collaboration on mitigating climate change in agriculture at European level. She supports the Global Research Alliance (GRA) Secretariat team and promotes GRA activities (particularly research) in Europe. Her academic background is in international and agricultural economics. She is currently working on a social network analysis investigating interactions of actors active in the field of mitigating climate change in agriculture.

Podiumsgäste

Claus DeblitzStellvertretender Direktor des Instituts für Agrarökonomie / Koordinator des agri-benchmark am Thünen-Institut

Dr. Claus Deblitz is an agricultural economist and works with the Thünen Institute of Farm Economics in Braunschweig, Germany. Claus acts as deputy director of the institute and specialises in the analysis of beef, sheep and pig production systems, their economics, drivers and perspectives world-wide. In this context, he has been the coordinator of the global research network agri benchmark Beef and Sheep for the last 19 years and took over the coordination of the agri benchmark Pig Network in 2015. Claus contributes 30 years professional experience in international production system analysis, benchmarking, policy, sustainability and practice change analysis.

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Hintergrundmaterial

Silvopastoral Systems and their Contribution to Improved Resource Use and Sustainable Development Goals: Evidence from Latin America

Climate change adaptation strategies in beef and sheep production

agri benchmark: Beef and Sheep Report 2020 – a summary of main findings

Video: Intensive Silvopastoral Systems – World Animal Protection

Video: agri benchmark – passionate about facts

Veronica CigandaDirektorin des Forschungsprogramms für Produktion und Nachhaltigkeit am Nationalen Institut für Agrarforschung (INIA) Uruguay

Dr. Verónica S. Ciganda is a principal investigator at the National Institute for Agricultural Research (INIA – URUGUAY) and Director of INIA´s Research Program of Production and Environmental Sustainability. She has led and participated in international and national research projects related to GHG emissions in livestock and agricultural production systems. The development of strategies for carbon balance production systems, through emissions mitigation and soil carbon sequestration, has been the central issue of her studies. Country specific emission factors development have been also an aim to collaborate with the National GHG inventories.

Salva CalvetKoordinator von Red REMEDIA, Universitat Politecnica de Valencia

Salva Calvet is associate professor and Head of the Institute of Animal Science and Technology at Universitat Politècnica de València (Spain). He is expert in measuring and modelling emissions from livestock production systems. He coordinates the scientific network “Red REMEDIA”, which is a Spanish association of researchers involved in climate change mitigation in agriculture, livestock and forestry sectors. Red REMEDIA aims to enhance multidisciplinary research among research groups, to identify and propose scientific actions sustained over time for an adequate understanding of mitigation measures, to articulate national and international research initiatives, and to collaborate with production sectors and policy makers.

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Hintergrundmaterial

Código de buenas prácticas

Quantification and mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions in Mediterranean cropping systems

Hubert WiggeringProfessor / KlimAgrar Koordinator an der Universität Potsdam

Hubert Wiggering is a Land Scientist, has been Director of the Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF) in Münchberg for years and now is holding a professorship for Land Sciences at Potsdam University. He is member of several policy advisory boards in the field of Sustainability.

Furthermore, he is operating a complemental research project for COP in Agriculture, linking research projects funded by the German Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture in the framework of the German initiative of promoting ‚mitigation of climate change in the agricultural sector and adaptation of agricultural production to the effects of global warming´.

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